Mitigate Global Climate Change
Every year, farmers in the developing world burn more than 10 billion tonnes of crop wastes in their fields. This releases 16.6 billion tonnes of CO2, 11.2 billion tonnes of CO2e, 1.1 billion tonnes of smog precursors and 65.7 million tonnes of PM2.5 into the atmosphere. The combined annual CO2 and CO2e emissions from crop waste burning are equivalent to the annual emissions of 714 coal fired power plants.
The alternative – converting the waste into biochar instead of burning it removes three tons CO2 from the atmosphere for every ton produced; when added to fields as a soil amendment, that carbon is permanently sequestered. This so-called “semi-permanent sequestration” is most powerful.
However, scientists are evaluating the potential of biochar as a climate change solution and reviewing the scientific literature to assess current data on biochar's long-term stability in the environment. The obvious benefits is a huge reduction of greenhouse gases that contribute to global warming.